See ruadh in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "from all corners of the earth",
"word": "às na ceithir ranna ruadha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "parr",
"word": "gille-ruadh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "madadh-ruadh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "penny",
"word": "sgillinn ruadh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Deluge",
"word": "Tuil Ruadh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "rúad"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish rúad",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*roudos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *roudos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "rhudd"
},
"expansion": "Welsh rhudd",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁rewdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐρυθρός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐρυθρός (eruthrós)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रुधिर",
"tr": "rudhirá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit रुधिर (rudhirá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "rēad"
},
"expansion": "Old English rēad",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish rúad, from Proto-Celtic *roudos (compare Welsh rhudd), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ- (compare Ancient Greek ἐρυθρός (eruthrós), Sanskrit रुधिर (rudhirá), Old English rēad).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gd-decl-adj-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ruadh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruadh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruadha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruaidh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ruaidhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruadha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruadh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ruaidh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ruadha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruaidh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruadh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruadha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "adjective",
"20": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s|m",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s|f",
"f3accel-form": "gen|s|f",
"f4accel-form": "p",
"f5accel-form": "comparative",
"f6accel-form": "comparative",
"f7accel-form": "comparative",
"f8accel-form": "qualitative",
"f9accel-form": "qualitative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ruadh",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ruadh",
"name": "gd-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "r",
"2": "uadh",
"3": "uaidh"
},
"name": "gd-decl-adj-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ruadh",
"10": "ruadha",
"11": "ruadha",
"12": "ruadha",
"2": "ruaidh",
"3": "ruadh",
"4": "ruaidh",
"5": "ruadh",
"6": "ruaidhe",
"7": "ruaidh",
"8": "ruadh",
"9": "ruadha",
"type": "type I adjective"
},
"name": "gd-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bàn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "geal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "glas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dubh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dearg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "orains"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "donn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "buidhe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "uaine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gorm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "liath"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "purpaidh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "guirmean"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pinc"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "gd",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "gd:Colors",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"red, auburn"
],
"id": "en-ruadh-gd-adj-seJdkKuT",
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
],
[
"auburn",
"auburn"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "gd",
"name": "Hair colors",
"orig": "gd:Hair colors",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 24 24 2 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 23 23 1 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "gd",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "gd:Colors",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"english": "She's a fair red-haired maiden.",
"text": "'S e rìbhinn ruadh mhaiseach a th' innte.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"redheaded, red-haired, ginger"
],
"id": "en-ruadh-gd-adj--sWMyZKw",
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
],
[
"color",
"color"
],
[
"redheaded",
"redheaded"
],
[
"red-haired",
"red-haired"
],
[
"ginger",
"ginger"
]
],
"qualifier": "hair color",
"raw_glosses": [
"(hair color) redheaded, red-haired, ginger"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rˠuəɣ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[rˠʊɔ̝̈ɣ]",
"tags": [
"Lewis"
]
}
],
"word": "ruadh"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic adjectives",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic links with redundant alt parameters",
"Scottish Gaelic links with redundant wikilinks",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"gd:Colors"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "from all corners of the earth",
"word": "às na ceithir ranna ruadha"
},
{
"english": "parr",
"word": "gille-ruadh"
},
{
"word": "madadh-ruadh"
},
{
"english": "penny",
"word": "sgillinn ruadh"
},
{
"english": "Deluge",
"word": "Tuil Ruadh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "rúad"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish rúad",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*roudos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *roudos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "rhudd"
},
"expansion": "Welsh rhudd",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁rewdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐρυθρός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐρυθρός (eruthrós)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रुधिर",
"tr": "rudhirá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit रुधिर (rudhirá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "rēad"
},
"expansion": "Old English rēad",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish rúad, from Proto-Celtic *roudos (compare Welsh rhudd), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ- (compare Ancient Greek ἐρυθρός (eruthrós), Sanskrit रुधिर (rudhirá), Old English rēad).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gd-decl-adj-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ruadh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruadh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruadha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruaidh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ruaidhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruadha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruadh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ruaidh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ruadha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruaidh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruadh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruadha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "adjective",
"20": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s|m",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s|f",
"f3accel-form": "gen|s|f",
"f4accel-form": "p",
"f5accel-form": "comparative",
"f6accel-form": "comparative",
"f7accel-form": "comparative",
"f8accel-form": "qualitative",
"f9accel-form": "qualitative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ruadh",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ruadh",
"name": "gd-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "r",
"2": "uadh",
"3": "uaidh"
},
"name": "gd-decl-adj-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ruadh",
"10": "ruadha",
"11": "ruadha",
"12": "ruadha",
"2": "ruaidh",
"3": "ruadh",
"4": "ruaidh",
"5": "ruadh",
"6": "ruaidhe",
"7": "ruaidh",
"8": "ruadh",
"9": "ruadha",
"type": "type I adjective"
},
"name": "gd-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "bàn"
},
{
"word": "geal"
},
{
"word": "glas"
},
{
"word": "dubh"
},
{
"word": "dearg"
},
{
"word": "orains"
},
{
"word": "donn"
},
{
"word": "buidhe"
},
{
"word": "uaine"
},
{
"word": "gorm"
},
{
"word": "liath"
},
{
"word": "purpaidh"
},
{
"word": "guirmean"
},
{
"word": "pinc"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"red, auburn"
],
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
],
[
"auburn",
"auburn"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples",
"gd:Hair colors"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"english": "She's a fair red-haired maiden.",
"text": "'S e rìbhinn ruadh mhaiseach a th' innte.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"redheaded, red-haired, ginger"
],
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
],
[
"color",
"color"
],
[
"redheaded",
"redheaded"
],
[
"red-haired",
"red-haired"
],
[
"ginger",
"ginger"
]
],
"qualifier": "hair color",
"raw_glosses": [
"(hair color) redheaded, red-haired, ginger"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rˠuəɣ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[rˠʊɔ̝̈ɣ]",
"tags": [
"Lewis"
]
}
],
"word": "ruadh"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ruadh meaning in Scottish Gaelic (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scottish Gaelic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.